I
am getting ready to go to Germany for a couple of weeks.
Please discuss methods of harvesting and transporting yeast
samples from the breweries I am likely to visit. In particular
I am interested in what it would take for me to harvest and
culture samples from my favorite Lager and Hefeweizen (both
from are from Mahr's Brau in Bamberg. The Lager is their "Ungespundet" (non-filtered)
beer, so I would think that a sample should be fairly easy
to harvest from a bottle of either. However, if it would be
practical to bring two or three more yeasts home I would certainly
like to.
Thanks,
Jerry Scott
RESPONSE:
Jerry,
The best way to transport yeast is on slants of YM or
wort agar. YM agar is commercially available from various producers
like Oxoid, Difco, or Himedia. You can produce wort agar yourself
by adding 1.5-2% agar to regular wort. The yeast can be isolated
by putting the bottle in a fridge and let the yeast settle,
than decant the beer and take a loop (or toothpick) full of
yeast and inoculate the slants.
The problem is that you might
have some trouble at customs if they find your yeast cultures.
Therefore the easiest way to pass customs is to bring the beer
itself in its original bottle and isolate the yeast at home.
BUT this only works for the non-filtered lager beer. The Weizenbier
will most likely have different yeast in the bottle than used
for the main fermentation. Weizenbier producers tend to use
lager yeasts for bottle conditioning because of their better
flocculation properties.
If you visit the brewery you could
also ask the brew master if he could give you a little sample
of his yeast. If you mention that it is for home brewing and
not for commercial application I am sure he will give you some
yeast slurry. You should keep these samples refrigerated as
much/long as possible and you should be able to keep the yeast
alive until you are home. There you can cultivate the yeast
on slants or plates. But customs might be a problem again for
this option.
Tobias
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